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Copper-Zinc Brazing Alloys

Sanhuan brass brazing alloys have a relatively high melting point and are suitable for brazing low-carbon steel, cast iron, nickel alloys, and carbide tools. During brazing, it is used with 301 flux, and the brazed joints exhibit high strength and good ductility.

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Copper-zinc alloys, as brazing materials, are primarily used in gas flame brazing, high-frequency brazing, salt bath immersion brazing, and for brazing copper, copper alloys, as well as nickel, steel, and carbide materials. Before brazing, it is essential to thoroughly remove oil, oxides, and contaminants from the brazing area and the brazing material surface. The optimal gap for brazed joints is 0.025-0.1mm.

When using an oxygen-acetylene flame for brazing, an oxidizing flame should be used to reduce zinc evaporation in the brass brazing alloy. The heating time should be minimized to avoid overheating, which may lead to excessive oxidation at the joint and the formation of porous welds. Additionally, brazing solvents must be used to achieve high-quality brazed joints.

Product Number Related Standard Chemical Composition(%) Total Impurities Melting Range(℃) Brazing Temperature
(℃)
Application
Cu Zn Ni Other Solidus
(°F/°C)
Liquidus
(°F/°C)
Scu ≥99.9 / ≤0.15 1918/1083 1918/1083
SCu48Zn GB/T:HL102 46-50 rem. / 1580/860 1598/870 850-885
SCu54Zn GB/T:HL103 52.0- 56.0 rem. / 1625/885 1630/888 890-900
SCu60ZnSi 59-61 rem. / Si:0.25 1634/890 1652/900 900-930
Scu62ZnNiMnSi GB/T:HL104 61-63 rem. 0.3-0.5 Mn、Si、 Sn 1562/850 1607/875 910-935 Suitable for brazing materials such as copper, mild steel, cast iron, nickel alloy and carbide knives.
SCu60ZnSnSi GB/T:S221 59-61 rem. / Sn:0.8-1.2
Si:0.15-0.25
1634/890 1652/900 880-900
SCu59ZnSn 58-60 rem. / Sn:10、Si 1472/800 1544/840 900-930 Suitable for brazing copper, steel, and carbide alloy

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